Basement Wall Crack Repair in Montgomery, AL
Basement wall cracks are a common source of worry for homeowners in Montgomery,
Alabama. While some cracks are harmless, others indicate serious structural issues or active
water leaks. Understanding basement wall crack repair helps you know when to act and what
methods are available.
Types of Basement Wall Cracks
Vertical cracks (straight up and down) are usually caused by concrete shrinkage during curing
or minor settlement. They are often cosmetic. Diagonal cracks (running at an angle) indicate
differential settlement—one corner of the foundation has sunk more than another. Horizontal
cracks are the most dangerous, as they signal excessive lateral pressure from saturated soil,
which can cause the wall to bow inward. Step cracks in block walls follow the mortar joints.
Montgomery Foundation Repair Co classifies each crack to determine the appropriate repair.
Repair Options for Non‑Structural Cracks
For vertical cracks under 1/4 inch wide that are not leaking, you may simply monitor them. For
cosmetic repair, you can fill them with masonry caulk or hydraulic cement. However, for a
permanent seal that also prevents water intrusion, professional injection with polyurethane
foam is recommended. Montgomery Foundation Repair Co can inject these cracks for
$300‑$600 each. The repair is quick (one day) and carries a warranty.
Repair Options for Structural Cracks
Diagonal or horizontal cracks wider than 1/4 inch, or any crack that shows displacement (one
side higher than the other), requires structural repair. First, we must stop the underlying cause
—usually foundation settlement or soil pressure. Settlement is fixed with steel piers. Lateral
pressure is fixed with carbon fiber straps, steel I‑beams, or wall anchors. After stabilization, we
inject the crack with epoxy or polyurethane. Montgomery Foundation Repair Co does not
recommend injecting structural cracks without first addressing the movement; the crack will
simply reopen.
When to Call Immediately
Call Montgomery Foundation Repair Co immediately if you see any of these: a horizontal crack
longer than 3 feet, a crack wider than 1/2 inch, a crack that is actively leaking water, or a visible
bulge in the wall. Also call if you hear popping sounds from the wall. These are signs of
imminent failure. Do not wait for the next rain. Our emergency response team can usually arrive
within 24 hours to assess the situation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I repair a basement wall crack myself?
Small vertical cracks can be filled with hydraulic cement. For larger or structural cracks, hire a professional. DIY repairs often fail, leading to more damage.
How do I know if a crack is still moving?
Place a crack monitor (pencil marks or a purchased gauge) across the crack. If the marks separate over weeks or months, the crack is active. Montgomery Foundation Repair Co can install digital monitors.
Will crack injection stop water from leaking?
Yes, if the crack is properly injected with polyurethane foam. The foam expands to fill the crack completely, creating a waterproof seal.
How long does a basement wall crack repair last?
If the foundation is stable, the repair should last indefinitely. If movement continues, the crack may reopen elsewhere. Montgomery Foundation Repair Co warrants our work against failure.
Need a free foundation inspection from a licensed Montgomery contractor?
Call (334) 835-5928