Floor Crack Repair in Montgomery, AL
Floor cracks are common in concrete slab foundations and basement floors in Montgomery,
Alabama. While many are cosmetic, some indicate deeper foundation problems.
Understanding floor crack repair helps you know when to simply fill a crack and when to call a
professional.
Types of Floor Cracks
Shrinkage cracks occur as concrete cures and are usually hairline (less than 1/8 inch) and
random. Settlement cracks appear when the soil beneath the slab compresses or erodes,
causing the slab to crack along stress lines. Heaving cracks result from the slab being pushed
upward by swelling clay. Control joint cracks follow the intentionally cut lines in the slab; these
are normal. Montgomery Foundation Repair Co evaluates the pattern, width, and location of
floor cracks to determine the cause.
When Floor Cracks Are Cosmetic
Hairline cracks (less than 1/8 inch) with no vertical displacement (one side not higher than the
other) are usually cosmetic. They do not affect the structure and can be filled with concrete
crack filler or epoxy. Control joint cracks are also normal. If you have a few such cracks and no
other foundation symptoms, you can safely ignore them or repair them cosmetically.
Montgomery Foundation Repair Co offers a low‑cost inspection to confirm that your floor
cracks are not a sign of settlement.
When Floor Cracks Indicate Foundation Problems
Cracks wider than 1/4 inch, cracks with vertical displacement, or cracks that run continuously
across the slab often indicate foundation settlement or heaving. Also concerning are multiple
parallel cracks, cracks that extend from the wall into the floor, or cracks that are growing over
time. In these cases, the underlying foundation movement must be addressed (with piers or
drainage improvements) before the floor crack is repaired. Simply filling the crack will not stop
the movement, and the crack will reopen.
Repair Methods for Floor Cracks
For cosmetic cracks, use a concrete patching compound or epoxy filler. For cracks that are
leaking water (in basements), polyurethane injection is more effective because it expands to fill
the crack completely. For structural cracks caused by settlement, we install piers to stabilize
the foundation, then fill the crack. For heaving cracks, we may need to remove and replace the
heaved section of floor. Montgomery Foundation Repair Co can recommend the appropriate
method after inspection.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use caulk to fill floor cracks?
Yes, for hairline cosmetic cracks. Use a flexible masonry caulk designed for concrete. It will not stop water, but it improves appearance.
How do I know if a floor crack is active?
Place a crack monitor or simply mark the ends with a pencil. If the crack lengthens or widens over months, it is active. Call Montgomery Foundation Repair Co.
Does a cracked garage floor need repair?
Not usually, unless the crack is large enough to be a tripping hazard or water is seeping through. However, if the garage slab is settling, it could affect the home’s foundation if attached.
Can floor cracks let radon gas into my home?
Yes. If you have a radon mitigation system, cracks should be sealed. Montgomery Foundation Repair Co can fill cracks as part of radon remediation.
Need a free foundation inspection from a licensed Montgomery contractor?
Call (334) 835-5928